The Japan Lottery, originating in the 1630s and revamped in 1945, is controlled by the Japanese government under the brand Takarakuji, with ticket operations managed by a bank. The Japan Jumbo Draw, its most famed game, occurs quarterly and is the richest in Asia, offering tax-free lump sum prizes. With proceeds benefiting government, charity, and public services, it's a significant cultural and financial institution. It became open to international players in 2003, enhancing its global appeal.